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1 caleo
călĕo, ui, 2, v. n. ( part. fut. act. călĭtūrus, Ov. M. 13, 590: caleor = caleo, Caper. ap. Prisc. p. 797 P.; prob. only in reference to the impers. caletur, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 12; id. Truc. 1, 1, 46) [etym. dub.; cf. Gr. skellô, sklêros], to be warm or hot, to glow (object.; opp. frigere, to be cold; while aestuare, to feel, experience warmth; opp. algere, to feel cold; cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 89).I.Lit.: calet aqua;II.eamus hinc intro ut laves,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 73:sentiri hoc putat, ut calere ignem,
Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:os calet tibi,
Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 39:sole calente,
Tib. 1, 5, 22:terrae alio sole calentes,
Hor. C. 2, 16, 18:calens favilla,
id. ib. 2, 6, 22:ture calent arae,
Verg. A. 1, 417:calentibus aris,
Ov. M. 12, 152:calituras ignibus aras,
id. ib. 13, 590:guttae calentes,
id. ib. 7, 283:epulae,
id. ib. 8, 671:sulphur,
id. ib. 14, 86.— Poet. sometimes for aestuare, subject., to feel warm:ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, Qui aput carbones adsident! semper calent,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 47:febre,
Juv. 10, 218:rabie,
Val. Fl. 3, 216; cf.: caluit et hodie Faustina, Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5, 11.—Trop.A.To glow in mind, to be roused, warmed, inflamed [p. 269] (class.;(β).in prose less freq. than ardere): (leones) permixtā caede calentes,
inflamed by indiscriminate slaughter, Lucr. 5, 1312; cf. id. 3, 643; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:admirando, irridendo calebat,
Cic. Brut. 66, 234:in re frigidissimā cales, in ferventissimā cales,
Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:animis jam calentibus,
Quint. 4, 1, 59:Romani calentes adhuc ab recenti pugnā proelium ineunt,
Liv. 25, 39, 9:at ille utendum animis dum spe calerent ratus,
are animated, Curt. 4, 1, 29:feminā calere,
to become enamored of, Hor. C. 4, 11, 33; cf.:Lycidan quo calet juventus,
id. ib. 1, 4, 19:puellā,
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 83:amore,
id. A. A. 3, 571; Mart. 7, 32, 12:igne,
id. 5, 55, 3:desiderio Conjugis abrepti,
to be inflamed with desire, Ov. M. 7, 731; also, to be troubled, perplexed: haec velim explices;etsi te ipsum istic jam calere puto,
Cic. Att. 7, 20, 2; Cael. ap. id. Fam. 8, 6, 51: alio mentis morbo, to labor under (the figure derived from fever, v. supra), Hor. S. 2, 3, 80;and so of the passion for scribbling: mutavit mentem populus levis et calet uno Scribendi studio,
now the rage for writing and versifying is the general disease of our people, id. Ep. 2, 1, 108:narratur et prisci Catonis Saepe mero caluisse virtus,
id. C. 3, 21, 12; Stat. Th. 5, 263.—With inf.:(γ).tubas audire,
Stat. Th. 4, 261; Claud. Nupt. Hon. 10, 287; id. Ep. 1, 29.—With ad:B.ad nova lucra,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 62.—Of abstract things, to be carried on warmly, to be urged on zealously:C.illud crimen de nummis caluit re recenti, nunc in causā refrixit,
Cic. Planc. 23, 55:judicia calent, i. e. magnā diligentiā et ardore exercentur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 3:calebant nundinae,
id. Phil. 5, 4, 11:posteaquam satis calere res Rubrio visa est,
i. e. seemed sufficiently ripe for execution, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Veneris bella calent,
rage, Tib. 1, 10, 53:et mixtus lacrimis caluit dolor,
Stat. Th. 3, 383.—To be yet warm, new, or fresh (the figure taken from food):D.at enim nihil est, nisi, dum calet, hic agitur,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 92: illi rumores de comitiis caluerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2.—(Effectus pro causā.) Of a place, to be eagerly sought, to be frequented (rare):ungularum pulsibus calens Hister,
often trod, Mart. 7, 7, 2. -
2 tepeo
tĕpĕo, ēre, v. n. [Sanscr. tap, to be warm; tapas, heat; O. H. Germ. damf, warm], to be moderately warm, lukewarm, or tepid (very rare; not in Cic.; cf.: caleo, ferveo).I.Lit.:II.ubi (dolium) temperate tepebit,
Cato, R. R. 69, 2:carnes gallinaceorum ut tepebant avulsae,
Plin. 29, 4, 25, § 78:ubi plus tepeant hiemes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15:cor tepens,
Plin. 30, 7, 20, § 62:tepentes aurae,
Verg. G. 2, 330; Ov. M. 1, 107:sole tepente,
id. ib. 3, 489:truncus tepens,
Verg. A. 10, 555; cf.:tractu (caeli) tepente,
Plin. 36, 25, 62, § 186.—Trop.A.To be warm or to glow with love, to be enamored:B.quo (Lycidā) calet juventus Nunc omnis et mox virgines tepebunt,
Hor. C. 1, 4, 20:nescio quem sensi corde tepente deum,
Ov. H. 11, 26.—To be lukewarm, cool, cold; to be without ardor, indifferent in love, etc.:saepe tepent alii juvenes: ego semper amavi,
Ov. R. Am. 7;so (opp. amare),
id. Am. 2, 2, 53: affectus tepet, * Quint. 6, 1, 44. -
3 uro
ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a. [for uso from root us; cf. Gr. euô, to singe; auô, to kindle], to burn (class.).I.Lit.1.In gen.:2.(sacer ignis) urit corpore serpens Quamcumque arripuit partem,
Lucr. 6, 660:urere ne possit calor amplius aridus artus,
id. 4, 871:calidum hoc est: etsi procul abest, urit male,
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 81:urit odoratam nocturna in lumina cedrum,
Verg. A. 7, 13:homines in usum nocturni luminis,
Tac. A. 15, 44:picem et ceras alimentaque cetera flammae,
Ov. M. 14, 533.—In partic.a.To burn up, destroy by fire, consume (syn. cremo):b.hominem mortuum, inquit lex in XII., in urbe ne sepelito neve urito,
Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58 Mos.; so XII. Tab. ib. 2, 24, 60:flamma cum corpora fulva leonum soleat torrere atque urere,
Lucr. 5, 898 (902): in corpore si quid ejusmodi est, quod reliquo corpori noceat, id uri secarique patimur, Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:agros,
Liv. 26, 21, 15:urbes hostium,
Tac. H. 2, 12:superbas Carthaginis arces,
Hor. Epod. 7, 6:Achaïcus Ignis Iliacas domos,
id. C. 1, 15, 35; cf.:usto ab Ilio,
id. Epod. 10, 13:ustis navibus,
id. ib. 9, 8:neglectis urenda filix innascitur agris,
id. S. 1, 3, 37:cum frondibus uritur arbos,
Ov. M. 2, 212 et saep.:acanthi radices ustis laxatisque mire prosunt,
burned, scorched, Plin. 22, 22, 34, § 76:a sole usti,
id. 23, 4, 42, § 85:ecce sexus infirmus se uri perpetitur,
Lact. 5, 13, 14:urbis hostium,
Tac. H. 2, 12:praedas,
id. A. 4, 48:regionem,
Curt. 4, 9, 8; 4, 14, 2.—Of encaustic painting, to burn in (very rare):B.picta coloribus ustis puppis,
Ov. F. 4, 275:tabulam coloribus,
id. ib. 3, 831.—Transf.1.To burn, i. e. to scorch, parch, dry up; to sting or pain acutely (syn. torreo):2.videmus ceteras partes incultas (terrarum), quod aut frigore rigeant aut urantur calore,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:cum Sol gravis ureret arva,
Ov. M. 6, 339:terras (Sol),
id. ib. 4, 194:campum (seges),
Verg. G. 1, 77 sq.:solum (cicer),
Plin. 18, 12, 32, § 124:vineas (fimum suillum),
id. 17, 27, 46, § 258:urentes harenae,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 31;v. Orell. ad h. l.: sitis usserat herbas,
Ov. F. 4, 299:sitis arida guttur Urit,
id. M. 11, 130:fauces urit sitis,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 114:nec febribus uror anhelis,
Ov. P. 1, 10, 5:pestilentia urens simul urbem atque agros,
Liv. 10, 47, 6:dysenteria si urat,
Plin. 28, 9, 33, § 128: calx urit, discutit, extrahit, burns, heats (when taken as a medicine), id. 36, 24, 57, § 180:uri, vinciri, ferroque necari,
Sen. Ep. 37, 1:hae sunt, quarum Delicias et panniculus bombycinus urit,
oppresses, Juv. 6, 260.—To rub sore; to gall, fret, chafe, corrode:3.calceus... si pede minor, uret,
Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 43:si te gravis uret sarcina chartae,
id. ib. 1, 13, 6:teneros urit lorica lacertos,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 23:uri virgis,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 58:loris non ureris,
id. Ep. 1, 16, 47:antiqua terebra urit eam partem quam perforat: Gallica excavat nec urit,
Col. Arb. 8, 3:ut prensos urant juga prima juvencos,
Ov. R. Am. 235. —To pinch with cold; to nip, blast, wither:II.pernoctant venatores in nive, in montibus uri se patiuntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 40:Scythae continuis frigoribus uruntur,
Just. 2, 2, 9:iis, quae frigus usserit, sunt remedio,
Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 119; Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 8; id. F. 1, 680:urebant montana nives,
Luc. 4, 52; Val. Fl. 2, 287.—Trop., to burn, inflame, consume with passion; in pass., to burn, glow, be heated, be inflamed, be enamored; of love or lust:B.me tamen urit amor,
Verg. E. 2, 68:Daphnis me malus urit,
id. ib. 8, 83:vires urit videndo Femina,
id. G. 3, 215:urit me Glycerae nitor, Urit grata protervitas,
Hor. C. 1, 19, 5 sq. — Pass.:uritur infelix Dido,
Verg. A. 4, 68: Hor. Epod. 14, 13; Ov. M. 1, 496; 3, 464; 7, 22;13, 763 al.: meum jecur urere bilis,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 66:ira communiter urit utrumque,
id. Ep. 1, 2, 13.— Pass.:uror, seu, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 13, 9.—Of envy:urit fulgore suo,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 13.—Transf.1.To vex, annoy:2.uro hominem,
I gall the fellow, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 42; cf. pass.:id nunc his cerebrum uritur, Me esse hos trecentos Philippos facturum lucri,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25. —In gen., to disturb, harass, annoy, oppress:eos bellum Romanum urebat,
Liv. 10, 17, 1; cf. pass.:quo (bello) Italia urebatur,
id. 27, 39, 9:labor aliquem urens,
id. 36, 23, 5:captos legibus ure tuis,
Ov. Am. 1, 8, 70:populum gravis urebat infesto mari annona,
Vell. 2, 77, 1:urebat nobilem populum ablatum mare,
Flor. 2, 6, 2.
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